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History

The History of Mattoon Public Library

The Mattoon Public Library was established in 1893 by a group of dedicated local citizens. In 1903, the Library moved into its current building, where it continues to serve the community today. Visitors can still explore the Library’s original style in the historic 1903 Room, which is available to reserve for events and meetings.

A Carnegie Library in Central Illinois

The Library was constructed with funds from Andrew Carnegie, making it one of the many Carnegie libraries built across central Illinois. Carnegie believed strongly in the power of self-education and saw libraries as essential places where anyone could improve their lives through learning.

The stairs leading to the main entrances symbolize this philosophy of self-improvement and the idea of “lifting oneself up.”

 

1995 Renovation and Expansion

In 1995, an addition was built to expand the Library. Those involved in the renovation worked to preserve the character and style of the original structure. Unlike many other Carnegie library renovations, this addition was designed to closely match the 1903 architecture—so closely, in fact, that it can be difficult to tell where the old building ends and the new begins.

This expansion also enabled the Library to meet accessibility guidelines under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Mattoon Public Library

Local History & Special Collections

The Library is also home to Mattoon’s rare book and manuscript collections, which support local history and genealogy research. Some items in the collection date back hundreds of years, offering valuable insight into the region’s past.

Historical Center

Discover the Story of Mattoon’s 1914 “Big Dig”

In 1914, Mattoon undertook one of the most ambitious construction projects in its history: lowering the Illinois Central Railroad tracks through the city. Known locally as “The Big Dig,” the project reshaped downtown and changed how the community moved and grew.

Learn More
Big Dig Book